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August 2003
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22 palestinians killed by israeli action this month
24 israelis killed by palestinian action this month
Through assassinations, IDF destroys the cease-fire process
On 8/4 Israel publishes a list of 342 Palestinian prisoners it plans to free on 8/6. To protest the lower-than-promised number (540), Abbas cancels a mtg. with Sharon scheduled for 8/6. Israel actually only releases 335.
On 8/8 Israel breaks the cease-fire assassinating 2 Hamas members and 2 other palestinians. In retaliation, a Hamas suicide bomber kills 1 israeli outside Ariel settlement on 8/12. In retaliation to the suicide bombings, Israel freezes the release of another 76 Palestinian prisoners who were to be freed on 8/12. IDF continues to break cease-fire, assassinating Islamic Jihad Hebron leader Muhammad Sidr on 8/14. In retaliation a Palestinian suicide bomber from Hebron detonates a device on a bus in West Jerusalem, killing 15 Israelis, 5 Americans, wounding more than 100, violating a unilateral 3-month Palestinian cease-fire declared on 6/29. In retaliation, Israel suspends further talks on a transfer of territory to PA control. IDF sends tanks, troops into Hebron, surrounding villages to conduct searches, arrest raids; demolishes 4 Palestinian homes in Jabal Mukabir in East Jerusalem; fires on residential areas of Khan Yunis. One day later, Abbas convenes the PA Executive Authority to discuss how to respond to the suicide bombing; puts 4 recommendations to PA head Yasir Arafat for approval, threatening to resign if he does not accept them all, which he does. Sharon convenes his security cabinet, which approves “a series of military steps” against Hamas, Islamic Jihad, which Israel would launch only if the PA fails to take action itself. Bush phones Sharon to tell him that Israel has a right to defend itself following the “vicious” 8/19 bombing, reportedly does not urge restraint. On 8/21 IDF assassinates senior Hamas political leader and spokesman Ismail Abu Shanab, firing 5 missiles at his car as he drives through Gaza City, also killing 2 bodyguards, wounding at least 19 bystanders. IDF also imposes curfews on all Palestinian cities; continues operations in Nablus, where tanks and troops have entered the heart of the city. After IDF assassinations in Gaza, Hamas, Islamic Jihad declare the cease-fire officially over. During the latter part of August, IDF continues its assassinations, and palestinians start to fire rockets into Israel.
Israeli actions |
Negotiations |
Palestinian actions |
Every
is one palestinian killed by israeli action |
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Every
is one israeli killed by palestinian action |
1 AUGUST
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The IDF fires rubber bullets, tear gas at 100s of Palestinian and
international demonstrators attempting to cut the separation wall nr.
Tulkarm; fires on residential areas of Khan Yunis. (WP 8/2; PCHR 8/7)
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2 AUGUST
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In Gaza, 1 Palestinian teenager is killed, 6 are wounded in a
mysterious explosion. The IDF searches Palestinian homes in Dayr
al-Balah; fires on residential areas of Khan Yunis. (XIN 8/2 in WNC 8/5; NYT, WP, WT 8/3; MM 8/4, 8/5; PCHR 8/7)
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Arafat orders the
PSF to detain 17 AMB mbrs. who have taken refuge in his Ramallah
compound to evade Israeli capture; the PA is negotiating with Israel to
move the AMB mbrs. to a PA jail in Jericho; 5 AMB mbrs. agree to go, while the
other 12 resist, saying they would resume attacks on Israel if the transfer
occurs.
Hizballah mbr. Ali Hussein Saleh, a driver for the Iranian
emb., and a passerby are killed by a car bomb in Beirut. Hizballah blames
Israel. (Islamic Republic News Agency, MENA 8/2 in WNC 8/5; NYT, WP, WT 8/3;
HA 8/4; MEI 8/8; NHR 8/8 in WNC 8/12; HA, WT 8/11; MA 8/12 in WNC 8/14) (see
Quarterly Update)
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3 AUGUST
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The IDF fatally shoots a Palestinian who allegedly fails to
stop at a roadblock; places a curfew on Palestinian villages nr. a settler
bypass road outside Dayr al-Balah. (HA, MM, NYT, WP, WT 8/4; IDF Radio, VOI, XIN 8/4 in WNC
8/6; MM 8/5; PCHR 8/7; MEI 8/8)
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In apparent reaction to the IDF shooting of a
car carrying 3 children on 7/25, AMB gunmen fire on a Jewish settler
vehicle nr. Har Gilo settlement, nr. Bethlehem, injuring a Jewish settler,
her 3 children. Arafat releases the 17 AMB mbrs. fr.
detention in his compound (see 8/2) after they promise to adhere to the
cease-fire; the PA says it was unwilling to risk a confrontation with the AMB
over the men’s arrest. |
4 AUGUST
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The IDF fatally shoots an AMB mbr. nr. Tulkarm who was
allegedly planting a roadside bomb; fires on a taxi driving into Nablus,
injuring 2 Palestinians; fires on residential areas of Balata r.c., Rafah;
arrests 2 Palestinians in East Jerusalem for allegedly aiding suicide bombers
who staged attacks in 5/03, 6/03; demolishes a Palestinian home in Masha
to make way for the separation wall, arrests 46 ISM mbrs. (including 4
Israelis, 3 Palestinians) protesting the construction. Jewish settlers shoot, wound a Palestinian nr.
Nablus; begin work on a new unauthorized outpost e. of Hebron. (HA 8/4;
NYT 8/5; PCHR 8/7)
Israel publishes a list of 342 Palestinian prisoners it plans
to free on 8/6. To protest the lower-than-promised number (see 7/29), Abbas
cancels a mtg. with Sharon scheduled for 8/6. (BBC, HA, MM, NYT, WP 8/5;
IDF Radio, VOI, XIN, YA 8/5 in WNC 8/7; NYT, WP 8/6; AYM 8/7 in WNC 8/14; MEI
8/8)
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5 AUGUST
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In Gaza City, a Palestinian boy is killed when he accidentally
detonates unexploded IDF ordnance while searching through the rubble of
his family home, blown up by the IDF in 5/03. (WT 8/6; PCHR 8/7)
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6 AUGUST
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Israel releases 335 Palestinian prisoners (see 8/4). The IDF
makes a rare raid on Jericho, imposing a 5-hr. curfew, arresting 15 mbrs. of
the Palestinian security services for allegedly plotting an attack. In Nazareth, Israeli Jewish youths throw
stones at Israeli Arab vehicles, damaging 6 cars, lightly injuring 1
woman. (BBC, HA, MM, NYT 8/6; HA, MM, NYT, PCHR, WP, WT 8/7)
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Palestinians toss a grenade at Neve Dekalim settlement in Gaza,
causing no damage or injuries. |
7 AUGUST
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The IDF removes 3 roadblocks on the Jenin–Jerusalem road; fires on
residential areas of al-Qarara. (HA 8/7; NYT, WP, WT 8/8; PCHR 8/14)
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In Ramallah, AMB mbrs. abduct, execute an
alleged Palestinian collaborator. |
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IDF troops raid Askar r.c., accompanied by 4 armored personnel
carriers, 14 military jeeps, 2 armored bulldozers, and 2 helicopters; surround
the apartment building where wanted Hamas mbrs. Hamis Abu Salam, Fayiz
al-Sadar live, sparking a fire fight that leaves at least 1 of the
Palestinians, 1 IDF soldier dead; shell the 4-story building by
helicopter, destroying it; the body of the 2d Palestinian is found in the
rubble. The attack, which Hamas considers an assassination, sparks
demonstrations in Askar; the IDF fires live ammunition, rubber bullets, tear gas
at the crowds, killing 1 Palestinian, wounding 6; a Palestinian,
overcome by teargas, dies at a hospital. Israel indicts
2 Jewish settlers, arrested on 7/17, on charges of transporting
explosives, membership in a “Jewish terror cell.” (AFP, BBC, HA, MM 8/8; VOI,
XIN 8/8, MENA, al-Quds 8/10 in WNC 8/12; NYT, WP, WT 8/9; AYM 8/10 in WNC
8/14; PCHR 8/14)
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Nr. Jenin, 3 Palestinian gunmen
fire on an IDF outpost, are wounded and arrested.
Hizballah, retaliating for the 8/2 car bombing, fires mortars,
antitank rockets at an IDF post in the disputed Shaba` Farms area of the
Golan. Israel responds by shelling Hizballah positions by plane,
artillery. No injuries are reported in the exchange. (BBC, HA, MM 8/8; NYT, WP,
WT 8/9; Islamic Republic News Agency 8/10 in WNC 8/12)
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9 AUGUST
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The IDF conducts arrest raids nr. Nablus, targeting Hamas;
fires on residential areas of Dayr al-Balah, Khan Yunis. (VOI 8/9 in WNC 8/12; PCHR 8/14)
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Palestinians
fire 2 mortars at Gush Katif settlement, causing no damage or injuries. |
10 AUGUST
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The IDF conducts arrest raids in Bayt Furik, nr. Hebron; imposes a
curfew on Hebron; fires on residential areas of Dayr al-Balah, Khan Yunis for
the 2d night in a row; bulldozes 5 dunams of land in Bayt Hanun. 100s of
Druze protest outside the PM’s office in Jerusalem against a government plan
to unify local authorities, scuffle with police, leaving 14 police officers
injured, 20 Druze under arrest. (HA 8/10; WT 8/11; HA 8/12; PCHR 8/14)
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Hizballah directs antiaircraft at Israeli planes violating
Lebanon’s airspace. Shrapnel fr. the missiles lands across the Israeli
border in Shlomi, killing 1 Israeli boy, injuring 4. Israeli warplanes
strike Hizballah targets in response. (HA 8/10; VOI, YA 8/10 in WNC 8/12; HA,
MM, NYT, WP, WT 8/11; MM 8/12)
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11 AUGUST
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The IDF reports several incidents of Palestinian gunfire fr. Khan
Yunis toward Gush Katif, but no injuries or damage are reported. The IDF
also conducts arrest raids in Dayr al-Balah, al-Qarara. Israel commutes
the sentences of 69 Palestinian prisoners in preparation for their
release; of the 69, all committed minor crimes, such as being in Israel
illegally or theft; 48 were sentenced to terms of less than 1 yr., 13 were
sentenced to 1–2 yrs. The Israeli cabinet approves a plan to accelerate
construction activity in Jewish settlements along the seam line in
Jerusalem by offering grants to apartment buyers and subsidizing builders’ costs
for the next 4 mos. (HA 8/11, 8/12; MM 8/13; PCHR 8/14)
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12 AUGUST
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In retaliation to suicide bombings, Israel freezes the release of another
76 Palestinian prisoners who were to be freed today; seals Azun and Qalqilya
to conduct searches for Palestinians who may have aided the bombers, arresting
several persons; places a closure on Nablus; otherwise says it will not respond.
Abbas, in Qatar, cuts short his visit to the Gulf, heads to Amman, where
he condemns the bombings but also Israeli provocations. The IDF
demolishes a Palestinian home in the Jabal Mukabir area of East
Jerusalem. (BBC, HA, MM 8/12; Interfax, MENA, XIN 8/12 in WNC 8/14; HA, MM, NYT,
WP, WT 8/13; JP, MA, VOI, YA 8/13 in WNC 8/15; NYT, PCHR, WP 8/14)
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An AMB suicide bomber fr. Nablus detonates a device in a supermarket
in Rosh Ha’ayn, just across the West Bank border, inside Israel, killing 1
Israeli, wounding 10; the area was already on alert after the PA
informed Israel of reports of a pending attack. Soon after, a Hamas
suicide bomber fr. Nablus, retaliating for the IDF killing of 2 Hamas mbrs.
on 8/8, detonates a device at a bus stop outside Ariel settlement, killing 1
Jewish settler, wounding 3. |
13 AUGUST
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The IDF demolishes the Askar r.c. home of 1 of the 8/12 suicide
bombers; demolishes another 6 Palestinian homes in al-Walaja; conducts
late-night arrest raids in Nablus, Qalqilya. The IDF also arrests 3
Jewish settlers fr. Hebron on charges of committing “security crimes”; an
Israeli judge places a gag order on the case. (MENA 8/13 in WNC 8/15; HA, NYT, WP 8/14;
HA 8/15)
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A package bomb, possibly
placed by Islamic Jihad, explodes outside the PSF office in Shati
r.c., causing damage but no injuries. |
14 AUGUST
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The IDF surrounds, fires on, then shells a car workshop where
Islamic Jihad Hebron leader Muhammad Sidr (whom Israel attempted to
assassinate in 12/01) is staying, killing him in an apparent assassination;
demolishes the Nablus home of the 2d 8/12 suicide bomber. The PSF
raids Shati r.c. in Gaza in search of Islamic Jihad mbrs. suspected of
detonating a bomb outside PSF offices on 8/13; the raid sparks an exchange of
gunfire that leaves 7 Palestinians, including bystanders, wounded; 1
senior Islamic Jihad mbr. is arrested. Islamic Jihad accuses the PA of
complicity in Sidr’s assassination. (BBC, HA, MM, PCHR 8/14; NYT, WP, WT 8/15)
Israeli warplanes break the sound barrier over Lebanon’s Biqa` Valley.
Hizballah, after not responding for several days to the flights, fires
antiaircraft missiles at them, but directs the missiles northward, to ensure
that no shrapnel falls in Israeli territory. (HA 8/15)
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Mofaz meets with Dahlan, reiterates Israel’s proposal to turn
over control of Jericho, Qalqilya; says it will accelerate the transfer of
another city if the PA accepts. (HA, MM 8/15) (see 7/30; Quarterly Update)
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15 AUGUST
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The IDF conducts overnight arrest raids in Qalqilya, targeting the
PFLP, exchanging gunfire with some wanted men, leaving 1 Palestinian
injured; conducts other arrest raids in Nablus, Tamun; demolishes 1
Palestinian home in Balata r.c.; arrests Hebron’s Shaykh Taysir Tamimi
after Friday prayers on charges of incitement. The IDF also releases
73 Palestinian prisoners, including 1 woman, most of whom were convicted of
being in Israel illegally. Israel eases restrictions on Bethlehem
Palestinians’ entry into Israel, says it will allow 2 colleges in Hebron to
reopen. (HA, MM8/15; HA 8/18)
Israeli warplanes fly low-level sorties over Syrian pres. Bashar
al-Asad’s summer palace in Latakia, on the Syrian coast, as a warning that
he must curb Hizballah actions in Lebanon. (HA 8/17) (see
Quarterly Update)
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Dahlan accepts Mofaz’s proposal to redeploy fr. Jericho and
Qalqilya. Israel agrees to consider redeployment fr. Ramallah, Tulkarm. (HA
8/15; HA, NYT, WP, WT 8/16)
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16 AUGUST
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The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) conducts arrest raids in Qalqilya
targeting the Islamic Jihad; maintains closure on Nablus, which has been
in place since the 8/12 suicide bombings. (AN 8/18; PCHR 8/21)
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17 AUGUST
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The IDF begins construction of 2 permanent, fortified military posts
in the PA-controlled section of Hebron, on 10 dunams (4 dunams = 1 acre)
of confiscated land in Abu Sunayna, 40 dunams of confiscated land on Junaydi
Hill. The IDF also begins easing the closure on Nablus; shoots, wounds a
mentally handicapped Palestinian when he strays too near the Dugit settlement
fence; bulldozes a Palestinian home in Balata refugee camp (r.c.);
conducts arrest raids in Hebron, Jaba’, Nablus; fires on Palestinians in Bayt
Furik (wounding 6), Khan Yunis; arrests 5 Israeli Arabs in Silwan for
allegedly attempting to set up an East Jerusalem branch of the Palestinian
Authority (PA) Preventive Security Force (PSF). (HA, MM 8/18; PCHR 8/21)
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PA-Israeli security talks regarding expanding PA security control fr.
Bethlehem and parts of Gaza to Jericho and Qalqilya fall apart over Israel’s
refusal to remove checkpoints around the cities or give the PA control over the
sole entry point to Qalqilya. Plans for further talks on 8/18 are canceled. (MM,
NYT, WP, WT 8/18; MA, al-Quds 8/18 in WNC 8/20; MM 8/19; al-Quds
8/19 in WNC 8/21)
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Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade
(AMB) gunmen fire on a Jewish settler vehicle nr. Yitzhar settlement,
lightly wounding 1 woman. |
18 AUGUST
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The IDF arrests 3 Palestinians fr. Hebron on charges of selling
weapons, IDF maps, IDF uniforms to militant groups; demolishes 3 Palestinian
homes in Jabal Mukabir in East Jerusalem; fires on curfew breakers in
Badraw, nr. Ramallah, injuring several; fires on residential areas of Jenin.
(HA 8/19; PCHR 8/21)
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Palestinians fire a mortar at Gush Katif settlement, open fire on IDF
post nr. Nablus and Tulkarm, causing no damage or injuries. |
19 AUGUST
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In retaliation for suicide bombing, Israel
suspends further talks on a transfer of territory to PA control. The
IDF sends tanks, troops into Hebron, surrounding villages to conduct
searches, arrest raids; demolishes 4 Palestinian homes in Jabal Mukabir
in East Jerusalem; fires on residential areas of Khan Yunis. Israeli
authorities demolish an Israeli Arab home in Lod, the 40th to be
demolished in 2003; the Prime Minister’s Office reports that Israel has also
demolished 117 bedouin homes in the Negev this yr. (HA, JP, MM 8/19; MENA 8/19 in WNC 8/21; HA, MM, NYT, WP, WT 8/20; IDF
Radio, Interfax, ITAR-TASS, JP, MA, MENA, VOI, YA 8/20 in WNC 8/22; MM, PCHR,
WJW 8/21; QA, al-Quds 8/21 in WNC 8/23; al-Ra’i 8/21, AYM,
al-Ra’i 8/22 in WNC 8/26; JPI 8/22; JPI, MM 8/29)
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A Palestinian suicide bomber fr. Hebron detonates a device on a bus in
West Jerusalem, killing 15 Israelis, 5 Americans, wounding more
than 100 (13 seriously, 13 moderately), and violating a unilateral 3-mo.
Palestinian cease-fire declared on 6/29. (Initially, Islamic Jihad claims
responsibility, and Hamas denies it. After the bomber is identified as a
known Hamas mbr., Hamas accepts responsibility but says it still adheres to the
cease-fire, this was a 1-time action to retaliate for the 8/14 IDF assassination
of Islamic Jihad Hebron cmdr. Muhammad Sidr. Analysts suggest the bombing
may be a joint operation or the work of a Hamas offshoot.) PA PM Mahmud Abbas,
who is meeting with Islamic Jihad leaders at the time to urge them to
extend the cease-fire to 6 mos., breaks off the mtg., denounces the attack,
cancels cease-fire talks with Hamas scheduled for 8/20.
In Nablus, a shootout
btwn. rival AMB factions fr. Nablus, Balata r.c. leaves 1 AMB mbr.
dead. |
20 AUGUST
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The IDF seals the West Bank and Gaza; surrounds, tightens closures on
all Palestinian cities; sends additional tanks to the outskirts of Ramallah;
conducts arrest raids in Hebron, detaining 17 Palestinians, including relatives
of the 8/19 bomber; fires on residential areas of Rafah. Late in the evening,
the IDF imposes curfews on, sends tanks and troops into Hebron (raiding,
searching 3 mosques), Jenin, Nablus (where residents report hearing helicopters,
machine gun fire through most of the night), Tulkarm (where the IDF fatally
shoots 1 Palestinian, wounds 7). Israel also opens the Temple
Mount/Haram al-Sharif to non-Muslims without agreement of the Waqf; some 150
Jews under police protection visit the site. (HA, REU 8/20; YA 8/20 in WNC 8/22;
MM, NYT, PCHR, PM, WP, WT 8/21)
Israeli PM Ariel Sharon convenes his security cabinet, which
approves “a series of military steps” against Hamas, Islamic Jihad,
which Israel would launch only if the PA fails to take action itself. (HA
8/20; JP, YA 8/20 in WNC 8/22; NYT, WP 8/21; IDF Radio, QA, VOI, YA 8/21 in WNC
8/23)
U.S. Pres. George W. Bush phones Sharon to tell him that Israel
has a right to defend itself following the “vicious” 8/19 bombing, reportedly
does not urge restraint. U.S. Secy. of State Colin Powell phones Abbas
to urge him to take action against Palestinian militant groups immediately. (HA
8/20; WP 8/21; HA 8/24; AYM 8/24 in WNC 8/26)
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Abbas convenes the PA Executive Authority (EA, or cabinet) to
discuss how to respond to the 8/19 suicide bombing; puts 4 recommendations to
PA head Yasir Arafat for approval, threatening to resign if he does not
accept them all, which he does. (HA 8/20; HA, NYT, WP 8/21; AYM 8/24 in WNC
8/26)
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The IDF assassinates senior Hamas political leader and spokesman
Ismail Abu Shanab, firing 5 missiles at his car as he drives through Gaza
City, also killing 2 bodyguards, wounding at least 19 bystanders.
The IDF also imposes curfews on all Palestinian cities; continues operations in
Nablus, where tanks and troops have entered the heart of the city, demolishing 1
Palestinian apartment, raiding and evacuating the staff of a medical
clinic for 6 hrs.; sends 5 bulldozers, 100 special forces units into Nazlat
Issa, nr. the Green Line, to demolish at least 7 Palestinian homes, 115
shops, 2 factories, several warehouses; demolishes 3 Palestinian homes
in Jenin, 2 in Hebron (including the home of the 8/19 bomber); shells
residential areas of Khan Yunis; conducts arrest raids in Qabatiyya.
The IDF arrests a Hebron settler for alleged membership in a Jewish militant
group. (BBC, HA, MM, PCHR, PM 8/21; MA, MENA, al-Quds, VOI, XIN, YA 8/21
in WNC 8/23; XIN 8/21, AYM, JP, QA, al-Quds, al-Ra’i, SA 8/22, JT,
al-Quds 8/24 in WNC 8/26; HA, MM, NYT, WP, WT 8/22; WT 8/23; PR 8/27;
PCHR 8/28; MEI 9/12)
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After IDF assassinations in Gaza, Hamas, Islamic Jihad declare the cease-fire officially over. Palestinians fire 12 mortars at Gush Katif, 5 Qassam rockets
at s. Israel, damaging 2 buildings but causing no injuries. |
22 AUGUST
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IDF snipers fire on 3 wanted AMB mbrs. in
a “semi-open room” atop a Nablus hospital, assassinating 1 AMB mbr.,
wounding 2. The IDF retakes control of Gaza’s main north–south road,
setting up checkpoints that divide the Strip into thirds; makes brief incursions
into Bayt Jala, Bayt Sahur; reestablishes checkpoints it abandoned in recent
wks. as part of the process of road map implementation; bulldozes 8 dunams of
land in Rafah; demolishes 1 Palestinian home in Nablus, 1 in Tulkarm;
fires on residential areas of Khan Yunis. The IDF also arrests an IDF
soldier, resident of a West Bank Jewish settlement, for participation in a
militant settler cell, bringing to 9 the number of Jewish settlers recently
arrested on terrorism charges. Israel breaks ground on a new section of
the separation wall n. of Abu Dis. (BBC, MM 8/22; HA, NYT, WP, WT 8/23;
HA, MA 8/25 in WNC 8/27; WP 8/26; PCHR 8/28; HA 9/29)
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In Gaza City, 10,000s of Palestinians march in the funeral procession
for Hamas’s Abu Shanab. |
23 AUGUST
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The IDF continues to impose a
24-hr. curfew on Nablus, cuts off all access to Bethlehem; searching
house-to-house for arms, digging up floors and breaking down walls to search for
hidden weapons, clashing with protesters, leaving 16 Palestinians injured; fires
tank shells at Khan Yunis, seriously wounding 1 Palestinian; opens fire on
stone-throwing Palestinians protesting IDF operations in Nablus, wounding 16. An
Israeli wounded in the 8/19 bombing dies of her injuries, bringing that
toll to 21. (HA 8/23; HA, WP, WT 8/24; IDF Radio, MA, VOI, YA 8/24 in WNC 8/26;
QA 8/27 in WNC 8/29; PCHR 8/28)
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Overnight, Palestinians fire a Qassam rocket at Sederot,
causing no damage or injuries. In a 1st step to cracking down on Palestinian
militants in Gaza, the PSF finds and seals 3 smugglers’ tunnels in Rafah
leading to Egypt, also seizing some arms and makes some arrests; deploys 10s of
officers near the n. Gaza border to halt the firing of Qassam rockets at
Sederot, reportedly exchanging gunfire with Hamas mbrs. The PA
calls on Palestinian factions to reaffirm the cease-fire; Hamas, Islamic
Jihad say they would agree to another truce if Israel were a party
too; Israel says it would not participate. |
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The IDF continues operations in Nablus for the 4th day, blowing up a
building in the Old City suspected of being a Qassam missile factory, the 1st
found in the West Bank, and clashing with Palestinian protesters, leaving 12
injured; confiscates 360 dunams of land in Nazlat Issa, 300 dunams of land in
Baqa` al-Sharqiyya; fires on residential areas of Khan Yunis; shells areas of
Rafah. In response to rockets, the IDF assassinates senior Hamas mbr. Ahmad Aishtawi,
firing rockets at his car in Gaza City, also killing senior Hamas mbr. Wahid
Hamad, 2 aides, wounding more than 12 bystanders (HA, PM 8/24; NYT,
WP, WT 8/25; WT 8/26; PCHR 8/28)
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The PSF seals 5 more tunnels on the Rafah border; Israel
says the PA’s actions are not serious. Palestinians fire a
Qassam-2 rocket fr. Gaza toward Ashkelon, causing no damage or injuries. |
25 AUGUST
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The IDF withdraws forces to the outskirts of Jenin, Nablus but
maintains closures on the cities; fires on residential areas of Khan Yunis,
wounding an 11-yr.old Palestinian girl; conducts arrest raids in Balata r.c.;
bulldozes 2 dunams of land in n. Gaza. (AP, PM 8/25; HA, MA, VOI, YA
8/25 in WNC 8/27; PCHR 8/28)
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Palestinians fire 3 Qassam
rockets into Israel, fire on a Jewish settler convoy nr. Netzarim,
causing no damage or injuries in either incident. |
26 AUGUST
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The IDF makes a failed assassination attempt on Hamas mbr. Khalid
Massud, firing missiles at his car as he drives btwn. Gaza City and Jabaliya
r.c.; 1 Palestinian bystander is killed, Massud and 25 bystanders are
wounded. The IDF also sends troops back into Nablus to raid a hospital,
arrest and take away 2 AMB mbrs. wounded on 8/22, including 1 who was in
intensive care; fires on, shells Palestinians in Hebron (wounding 5), Khan Yunis
(wounding 2). (HA, JP 8/26; HA, MM, NYT, WP, WT 8/27; PCHR 8/28)
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Some 50 Palestinians, including Waqf official Mustafa
Abu Zahara, stage a sit-down prayer vigil blocking Israeli police fr.
leading a group of Jewish tourists fr. entering the Temple Mount/Haram
al-Sharif; Abu Zahara, several others are arrested. |
27 AUGUST
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The IDF eases the closures on Bethlehem and Jericho, allowing goods in
and out; continues operations in Nablus; continues curfews on Hebron, Jenin,
Nablus; fatally shoots a Palestinian who allegedly attempts to stab a
soldier in Bethlehem; conducts arrest raids in Hebron, Jenin, Nablus, Qalqilya,
Ramallah (searching Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine [PFLP]
offices); demolishes 1 Palestinian home nr. Jenin. Israeli police
arrest 4 bedouin, 1 Palestinian laborer fr. Hebron in a village in
the Negev on charges of setting up a Hamas cell. (HA, MM 8/27; HA, PCHR 8/28)
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In Ramallah, 100s of
Palestinians protest against PA PM Mahmud Abbas’s government.
Palestinians fire a Qassam rocket into the Negev, causing no damage
or injuries. Late in the evening, Palestinians fire 13 mortars, 2
anti-tank rockets at Jewish settlements, IDF posts in Gaza, causing no
damage or injuries. |
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The IDF assassinates wanted Hamas mbr. Hamdi Kalakh, firing a
missile at his donkey cart as he rides through Gaza City, injuring 3 bystanders.
Retaliating for the rocket fire from Gaza, the IDF
bulldozes 98 dunams of land in Bayt Hanun. The IDF also fires on
Palestinians in Jenin (wounding 1 seriously), Khan Yunis, Nablus (injuring 7),
Qalqilya (wounding 1). A Palestinian dies of injuries received in the
8/21 IDF assassination of Abu Shanab. (AFP, AP, HA, MM 8/28; NYT, WP, WT 8/29;
MM 9/1; PCHR 9/4)
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Palestinians fire 4 Qassam rockets at Israel, none of which cause
damage or injuries but 1 of which lands 8 mi. n. of Gaza in the industrial zone
of Ashkelon, marking the farthest a Palestinian rocket has traveled. The PSF
rushes to the scene, fires on a vehicle leaving the area, possibly wounding 1,
but fails to capture the assailants. The PA also freezes the bank
accounts of 12 Muslim charities, prompting protests by 1,000s of
Palestinians in s. Gaza. |
29 AUGUST
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In response to Ramallah shooting, the IDF conducts house-to-house
searches in Balata r.c., breaking through walls to move btwn. homes; fires on
Palestinians protesting the incursion, wounding 1. The PSF also searches
for the gunmen. The IDF increases house-to-house searches in Jenin and
Nablus, exchanging gunfire with Palestinians in Jenin, causing no injuries;
fires on residential areas of Rafah, seriously injuring a farmer working in his
field; shells, fires on residential areas of Khan Yunis; bulldozes another 145
dunams of land, 3 Palestinian homes, 80 beehives in Bayt Hanun. A
Palestinian dies of injuries received in the IDF’s 8/24 assassination of
Aishtawi. (AFP, HA, MM 8/29; NYT, WP, WT 8/30; PCHR 9/4)
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An AMB gunman fatally shoots 1 Jewish settler driving nr.
Ramallah, wounds another. |
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The IDF assassinates Hamas mbrs. Abdallah Akel and Farid Mayat,
firing missiles at their van outside Nussayrat r.c., injuring 4 bystanders. In response to missiles
against Neve Dekalim, the IDF shells residential areas of Khan
Yunis, killing a 9-yr.-old Palestinian girl, wounding 5. The IDF
also fires on residential areas of Balata r.c. (wounding 5), Bayt Furik
(wounding 2), Hebron (wounding 2); conducts arrest raids nr. Jenin. (NYT, WP
8/31; PCHR 9/4)
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Palestinians fire 2 mortars at Neve Dekalim settlement, causing no
damage or injuries. |
31 AUGUST
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The IDF pulls troops out of Nablus; demolishes a Palestinian home
nr. Hebron, 1 nr. Tulkarm; fires on residential areas of Balata r.c. (wounding
2), al-Qarara; demolishes 7 shops in Nazlat Issa (see 8/21). (WT 9/1)
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A
Palestinian gunman fires on a truck leaving a Jewish settlement in Gaza,
wounding the driver. |
Abbreviations
IDF
Israeli Defense Forces
PA Palestinian Authority
Chronology Source Abbreviations
ADM (Addameer--Prisoners Support and Human Rights Association, Ramallah)
AFP (Agence France-Presse, Paris)
AIC (Alternative Information Center, Jerusalem)
AP (Associated Press, Internet)
ATL (Anatolia, Ankara)
AYM (al-Ayyam, Ramallah)
BDL (BADIL Resource Center, Bethlehem)
DUS (al-Dustur, Amman)
FAV (Free Arab Voice, Internet)
HA (Ha'Aretz, Tel Aviv)
HJ (al-Hayat al-Jadida, Ramallah)
HP (Hear Palestine, Washington)
HUR (Hurriyet, Istanbul)
IRNA (Islamic Republic News Agency, Tehran)
IsRN (Israel Radio News, Internet)
JP (Jerusalem Post International Edition, Jerusalem)
JT (Jordan Times, Amman)
LAW (Palestinian Society for the Protection of Human Rights and the Environment, Jerusalem)
MA (Ma'ariv, Tel Aviv)
MEI (Middle East International, London)
MENA (Middle East News Agency, Cairo)
MENL (Middle East Newsline, Internet)
MEZ (al-Mezan Center for Human Rights, Jabaliyya)
MM (Mideast Mirror, London)
NYT (New York Times, New York)
PCHR (Palestinian Center for Human Rights, Gaza)
PR (Palestine Report, Jerusalem)
QA (al-Quds al-Arabi, London)
REU (Reuters, Internet)
RL (Radio Lebanon, Beirut)
RMC (Radio Monte Carlo, Paris)
SA (al-Sharq al-Awsat, London)
UPI (United Press International, Internet)
WJW (Washington Jewish Week, Rockville, MD)
WNC (World News Connection [Internet], Washington)
WP (Washington Post, Washington)
WT (Washington Times, Washington)
XIN (Xinhua+nNew China News Agency, Beijing)
YA (Yedi'ot Aharonot, Tel Aviv)
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